Your sinuses are hollow areas located at the front of your head, situated between your eyes and over your upper jaw, linked to the nasal cavity. Sinusitis is an infection of the lining of your sinuses. This leads to signs such as discomfort, congestion, fluid discharge, diminished ability to smell, and a sensation of mucus at the back of your nose or throat.
The lining of your sinuses, known as the mucous membrane, creates mucus. This mucus plays a crucial role in maintaining the quality of the air you inhale, making it warm and moist. However, if the passage from a sinus to the nasal cavity becomes obstructed, the mucus accumulates and may become infected.
This can lead to the lining of the mucous membrane getting irritated, resulting in it to enlarge and develop additional creases in your nasal passages and sinuses. These are known as polyps (tiny lumps) and typically exacerbate the symptoms.
The goal is to expand the space between the sinus and your nasal passage, ensuring that mucus doesn’t get stuck anymore. This should stop the sinus infection recurring, but your ability to smell might not get better.
Antibiotics could aid in getting rid of the infection.
If your sinusitis is due to an allergic reaction, you might be able to stop getting sinusitis by staying away from what causes your allergy or by using drugs like antihistamines or a nasal steroid spray.
If you keep using a nasal steroid spray for an extended period, it might shrink the polyps, possibly eliminating the need for surgery.
The procedure is typically conducted under a general anaesthesia, though a local anaesthetic option exists.
The procedure typically spans 1 to 2 hours. Endoscopic sinus surgery is conducted through your nostrils without leaving any facial scars or altering the appearance of your nose’s external contours.
Your surgeon will employ a miniature scope (endoscope) to inspect your nasal cavities. They will employ various tools to eliminate any polyps and to enlarge the pathways between your sinuses and nasal cavity.
Quitting smoking today could lower your chances of facing health issues and enhance your overall well-being. Smoking interferes with the proper functioning of your nasal passages, leading to a heightened sensation of congestion.
Individuals who persist in smoking following sinus procedures are at a higher risk of requiring additional surgical interventions.
Strive to keep your weight within a healthy range. Being overweight increases your chances of facing health issues. Consistent physical activity can aid in getting you ready for surgery, assist in your healing process, and enhance your overall health in the long run.
Before beginning any exercise routine, consult with your healthcare providers or your family doctor for guidance.
Discuss with your healthcare providers the necessary vaccinations to lower your chances of severe disease during your recovery period.
Upon entering the hospital, make sure to wash your hands frequently and wear a mask when requested.
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